منابع مشابه
Clusters in dense-inertial granular flows
In the dense-inertial regime of granular flow, the stresses scale inertially, but the flow is dominated by clusters of particles. This paper describes observations of cluster development in this regime. Clusters were seen to form for both elastic and inelastic reasons: elastic when the shear rate pushes the particles together faster than the contacts can elastically disperse them, and inelastic...
متن کاملPhase Diagram of Vertically Shaken Granular Matter
A shallow, vertically shaken granular bed in a quasi 2-D container is studied experimentally yielding a wider variety of phenomena than in any previous study: (1) bouncing bed, (2) undulations, (3) granular Leidenfrost effect, (4) convection rolls, and (5) granular gas. These phenomena and the transitions between them are characterized by dimensionless control parameters and combined in a full ...
متن کاملFriction in inertial granular flows: microscopic and macroscopic origins
Granular media are prevalent in dynamic frictional processes throughout nature and technology, from earthquakes to grain transport. Empirical relations describing macroscopic friction as a function of the inertial number have proven successful in predicting experimentally observed velocity and stress profi les when combined with continuum models. However, these relations and the continuum model...
متن کاملUnified theory of inertial granular flows and non-Brownian suspensions.
Rheological properties of dense flows of hard particles are singular as one approaches the jamming threshold where flow ceases both for aerial granular flows dominated by inertia and for over-damped suspensions. Concomitantly, the length scale characterizing velocity correlations appears to diverge at jamming. Here we introduce a theoretical framework that proposes a tentative, but potentially ...
متن کاملRapid granular flows on a rough incline: phase diagram, gas transition, and effects of air drag.
We report experiments on the overall phase diagram of granular flows on an incline with emphasis on high inclination angles where the mean layer velocity approaches the terminal velocity of a single particle free falling in air. The granular flow was characterized by measurements of the surface velocity, the average layer height, and the mean density of the layer as functions of the hopper open...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2470-0045,2470-0053
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.94.012904